Namewise

Catherine vs Margaret

Catherine and Margaretcompared on official birth-registration statistics and Namewise's recorded data. This page states what each name's record shows — it never picks a winner or scores one name against the other.

Head to head

Ranks are only compared within one published list and one year. Two ranks from different years, from a boys' and a girls' list, or from different registrars are not comparable, so they are not placed side by side.

  • New South Wales, Australia · Girls

    In 1974, Catherine was ranked #29 and Margaret #93 among girls in New South Wales, Australia.

  • New Zealand · Girls

    In 1984, Catherine was ranked #37 and Margaret #80 among girls in New Zealand.

  • Republic of Ireland · Girls

    In 2025, Catherine was ranked #273 and Margaret #135 among girls in Republic of Ireland.

  • Northern Ireland · Girls

    In 2024, Catherine was ranked #227 and Margaret #407 among girls in Northern Ireland.

  • Scotland · Girls

    In 2024, Catherine was ranked #260 and Margaret #244 among girls in Scotland.

  • England and Wales · Girls

    In 2025, Catherine was ranked #590 and Margaret #413 among girls in England and Wales.

  • Norway · Girls

    In 2001, Catherine was ranked #483 and Margaret #599 among girls in Norway.

Catherine and Margaret over time

Catherine and Margaret appear together in 6 published lists, across 203 years of shared records. Catherine held the stronger position in more years in 6 of them, Margaret in 0.

The order between them changed and held in 5 of those lists — a change in that published list, never a claim that one name displaced the other.

Each reached its own highest recorded position first in 3 of the lists they share.

Counted list by list. Two names in the same published list are measured on the same scale in the same year, so those comparisons are real — but positions from different lists are not, so nothing here is combined into an overall standing.

How this pair is related

The relationship kinds these two qualify for, each under its own stated rule. Every one is drawn from a list they both appear in.

  • One moved ahead of the other

    In 1959, Catherine moved ahead of Margaret in New South Wales, Australia · Girls — #20 and #9 the year before became #10 and #11.

  • Repeatedly exchanged positions

    Catherine and Margaret changed places 5 times in Norway · Girls between 1947 and 2001, ending at #483 and #599.

  • Closest over the longest run

    Across 23 shared years in New South Wales, Australia · Girls, Catherine and Margaret averaged 28.7 places apart, ending at #29 and #93.

  • Longest-running competitions

    Catherine and Margaret were both ranked in England and Wales · Girls for 30 years, from 1996 to 2025, ending at #590 and #413.

  • Peaked in the same years

    Both reached their highest recorded position in Republic of Ireland · Girls within 2 years — Catherine #2 in 1964, Margaret #2 in 1965.

List by list

  • Republic of Ireland · Girls62 shared years, 19642025

    Catherine held the stronger position in 51 of those years, Margaret in 10.

    Highest recorded here: Catherine #2 in 1964, Margaret #2 in 1965.

    The order changed in 2021: Margaret moved ahead. In 2020 they stood at #165 and #220; by 2021 that had become #190 and #190.

    Most recent shared year, 2025: Catherine #273, Margaret #135.

  • Norway · Girls38 shared years, 19472001

    Catherine held the stronger position in 23 of those years, Margaret in 15.

    Highest recorded here: Catherine #196 in 1972, Margaret #108 in 1953.

    The order changed in 1974: Catherine moved ahead. In 1973 they stood at #391 and #295; by 1974 that had become #267 and #383.

    Most recent shared year, 2001: Catherine #483, Margaret #599.

  • England and Wales · Girls30 shared years, 19962025

    Catherine held the stronger position in 22 of those years, Margaret in 8.

    Highest recorded here: Catherine #68 in 1996, Margaret #357 in 2020.

    The order changed in 2018: Margaret moved ahead. In 2017 they stood at #313 and #413; by 2018 that had become #419 and #392.

    Most recent shared year, 2025: Catherine #590, Margaret #413.

  • Northern Ireland · Girls26 shared years, 19972024

    Catherine held the stronger position in 25 of those years, Margaret in 0.

    Highest recorded here: Catherine #22 in 1997, Margaret #119 in 2000.

    The order between them never changed and held in this list.

    Most recent shared year, 2024: Catherine #227, Margaret #407.

  • New Zealand · Girls24 shared years, 19541984

    Catherine held the stronger position in 16 of those years, Margaret in 8.

    Highest recorded here: Catherine #16 in 1963, Margaret #3 in 1954.

    The order changed in 1962: Catherine moved ahead. In 1961 they stood at #24 and #17; by 1962 that had become #19 and #21.

    Most recent shared year, 1984: Catherine #37, Margaret #80.

  • New South Wales, Australia · Girls23 shared years, 19521974

    Catherine held the stronger position in 16 of those years, Margaret in 7.

    Highest recorded here: Catherine #8 in 1963, Margaret #3 in 1952.

    The order changed in 1959: Catherine moved ahead. In 1958 they stood at #20 and #9; by 1959 that had become #10 and #11.

    Most recent shared year, 1974: Catherine #29, Margaret #93.

Two names moving past each other in a ranking is a fact about the ranking. Namewise does not claim one name displaced the other, that families chose between them, or that either influenced the other — none of that is in this data.

Where to go next

Comparisons that share a name, a rule or a published list with this one. Each is an existing comparison page with its own evidence — nothing here says these pairs are alike.

Other comparisons involving Catherine

Pairs where Catherine shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.

Other comparisons involving Margaret

Pairs where Margaret shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.

Side by side

Side-by-side comparison of Catherine, Margaret
FieldCatherineMargaret
Record typeOfficial statistical record (evidence-only)Editorially researched profile
Gender usagefemalefemale
MeaningNot yet recordedFrom Latin Margarita, from Greek 'margarites' meaning 'pearl' — likely originally borrowed from an Indo-Iranian language. Associated with Saint Margaret, a 4th-century martyr and patron saint of expectant mothers.
OriginNot yet recordedGreek
Pronunciation/ˈmɑɹ.ɡɹɪt/
Syllables43
Common variants / nicknamesNot yet recordedNot yet recorded
Recorded regional usageAU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZAU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ
Most recent popularity observationRepublic of Ireland · Girls #273 (2025)Republic of Ireland · Girls #135 (2025)
Pronunciation clarity (demonstration score)Not yet recorded90/100
Spelling simplicity (demonstration score)70/10076/100
International familiarity (demonstration score)100/100100/100
Data Confidencemediummedium

What the data shows

  • Margaret has a recorded origin (Greek); Catherine does not have one recorded yet.
  • Catherine has 4 syllables, compared with 3 for Margaret.
  • A meaning is recorded for Margaret; Catherine doesn't have one written yet.
  • Both names have recorded usage in AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ.

How each name got here

Catherine

Popularity journey

  1. First recorded1947

    First recorded at #366 among girls in Norway in 1947 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.

    Norway · Girls

  2. Highest recorded1964–2025

    Highest recorded position: #2 among girls in Republic of Ireland, in 1964 (recorded 1964–2025).

    Republic of Ireland · Girls

  3. Most recent2025

    Most recently recorded at #590 among girls in England and Wales, in 2025.

    England and Wales · Girls

Margaret

Popularity journey

  1. First recorded1945

    First recorded at #173 among girls in Norway in 1945 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.

    Norway · Girls

  2. Highest recorded1964–2025

    Highest recorded position: #2 among girls in Republic of Ireland, in 1965 (recorded 1964–2025).

    Republic of Ireland · Girls

  3. Most recent2025

    Most recently recorded at #413 among girls in England and Wales, in 2025.

    England and Wales · Girls