Richard vs William
Richard and Williamcompared on official birth-registration statistics and Namewise's recorded data. This page states what each name's record shows — it never picks a winner or scores one name against the other.
Head to head
Ranks are only compared within one published list and one year. Two ranks from different years, from a boys' and a girls' list, or from different registrars are not comparable, so they are not placed side by side.
Norway · Boys
In 2023, Richard was ranked #481 and William #5 among boys in Norway.
New Zealand · Boys
In 1999, Richard was ranked #81 and William #17 among boys in New Zealand.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
In 1997, Richard was ranked #98 and William #18 among boys in New South Wales, Australia.
England and Wales · Boys
In 2025, Richard was ranked #431 and William #25 among boys in England and Wales.
Scotland · Boys
In 2024, Richard was ranked #619 and William #66 among boys in Scotland.
Northern Ireland · Boys
In 2022, Richard was ranked #311 and William #67 among boys in Northern Ireland.
Republic of Ireland · Boys
In 2025, Richard was ranked #232 and William #73 among boys in Republic of Ireland.
Richard and William over time
Richard and William appear together in 6 published lists, across 287 years of shared records. Neither was ahead in more lists than the other.
The order between them changed and held in one of those lists — a change in that published list, never a claim that one name displaced the other.
William reached its own highest recorded position earlier in 4 of those lists, Richard in 2. Each position is a place inside its own list, so this compares when they peaked and never how high.
Counted list by list. Two names in the same published list are measured on the same scale in the same year, so those comparisons are real — but positions from different lists are not, so nothing here is combined into an overall standing.
How this pair is related
The relationship kinds these two qualify for, each under its own stated rule. Every one is drawn from a list they both appear in.
- One moved ahead of the other
In 1993, William moved ahead of Richard in Norway · Boys — #119 and #128 the year before became #136 and #112.
- Repeatedly exchanged positions
Richard and William changed places 5 times in Norway · Boys between 1945 and 2023, ending at #481 and #5.
- Closest over the longest run
Across 46 shared years in New South Wales, Australia · Boys, Richard and William averaged 20.1 places apart, ending at #98 and #18.
- Mirrored each other
Over 79 shared years in Norway · Boys, William rose about as far as Richard fell — from #219 and #277 in 1945 to #481 and #5 in 2023.
- Longest-running competitions
Richard and William were both ranked in England and Wales · Boys for 30 years, from 1996 to 2025, ending at #431 and #25.
- Peaked in the same years
Both reached their highest recorded position in Northern Ireland · Boys within 2 years — Richard #77 in 1999, William #26 in 1997.
List by list
Norway · Boys79 shared years, 1945–2023
Richard held the stronger position in 45 of those years, William in 34.
Highest recorded here: Richard #80 in 1979, William #1 in 2012.
The order changed in 1993: William moved ahead. In 1992 they stood at #119 and #128; by 1993 that had become #136 and #112.
Most recent shared year, 2023: Richard #481, William #5.
Republic of Ireland · Boys62 shared years, 1964–2025
Richard held the stronger position in 2 of those years, William in 60.
Highest recorded here: Richard #20 in 1986, William #8 in 1964.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Richard #232, William #73.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys46 shared years, 1952–1997
Richard held the stronger position in 24 of those years, William in 22.
Highest recorded here: Richard #16 in 1960, William #12 in 1952.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 1997: Richard #98, William #18.
New Zealand · Boys46 shared years, 1954–1999
Richard held the stronger position in 34 of those years, William in 12.
Highest recorded here: Richard #9 in 1965, William #11 in 1954.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 1999: Richard #81, William #17.
England and Wales · Boys30 shared years, 1996–2025
Richard held the stronger position in 0 of those years, William in 30.
Highest recorded here: Richard #62 in 1996, William #7 in 2006.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Richard #431, William #25.
Northern Ireland · Boys24 shared years, 1997–2022
Richard held the stronger position in 0 of those years, William in 24.
Highest recorded here: Richard #77 in 1999, William #26 in 1997.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2022: Richard #311, William #67.
Two names moving past each other in a ranking is a fact about the ranking. Namewise does not claim one name displaced the other, that families chose between them, or that either influenced the other — none of that is in this data.
Where to go next
Comparisons that share a name, a rule or a published list with this one. Each is an existing comparison page with its own evidence — nothing here says these pairs are alike.
Other comparisons involving Richard
Pairs where Richard shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.
- Richard vs Ross
In 1996 they stood at #62 and #68 in England and Wales · Boys, 6 places apart; by 2025 they were #431 and #2014.
Richard · Ross · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Henry vs Richard
In 1996 they stood at #58 and #62 in England and Wales · Boys, 4 places apart; by 2025 they were #13 and #431.
Henry · Richard · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Richard vs Max
In 1996 they stood at #62 and #56 in England and Wales · Boys, 6 places apart; by 2025 they were #431 and #48.
Richard · Max · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Dylan vs Richard
In 1996 they stood at #57 and #62 in England and Wales · Boys, 5 places apart; by 2025 they were #72 and #431.
Dylan · Richard · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
Other comparisons involving William
Pairs where William shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.
- William vs Ross
In 1997 they stood at #26 and #30 in Northern Ireland · Boys, 4 places apart; by 2023 they were #58 and #395.
William · Ross · 27 shared years, 1997–2023 · Started together, ended far apart
- William vs Brendan
In 1964 they stood at #8 and #17 in Republic of Ireland · Boys, 9 places apart; by 2025 they were #73 and #402.
William · Brendan · 62 shared years, 1964–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- William vs Bradley
In 1996 they stood at #21 and #31 in England and Wales · Boys, 10 places apart; by 2025 they were #25 and #352.
William · Bradley · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- William vs Andrew
In 1996 they stood at #21 and #29 in England and Wales · Boys, 8 places apart; by 2025 they were #25 and #334.
William · Andrew · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
Other pairs with the same kind of relationship
Pairs that qualify under the same rule as this one — close in one country, far apart in another.
- Ivy vs Evie
Ivy and Evie averaged 4.8 places apart in New South Wales, Australia · Girls, and 408 places apart in England and Wales · Girls.
Ivy · Evie · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Close in one country, far apart in another
- Ella vs Harper
Ella and Harper averaged 6.0 places apart in New Zealand · Girls, and 944 places apart in England and Wales · Girls.
Ella · Harper · 24 shared years, 2001–2025 · Close in one country, far apart in another
- Mia vs Harper
Mia and Harper averaged 6.3 places apart in New Zealand · Girls, and 945 places apart in England and Wales · Girls.
Mia · Harper · 24 shared years, 2001–2025 · Close in one country, far apart in another
- Ivy vs Hazel
Ivy and Hazel averaged 6.4 places apart in New Zealand · Girls, and 354 places apart in England and Wales · Girls.
Ivy · Hazel · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Close in one country, far apart in another
Other pairs ranked together in the 2020s
Pairs both ranked in the same published list at some point between 2020 and 2029.
- Grace vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #41 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 9 places apart; by 2025 they were #27 and #4867.
Grace · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Ella vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #56 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 6 places apart; by 2025 they were #46 and #4867.
Ella · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Jasmine vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #55 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 5 places apart; by 2025 they were #102 and #4867.
Jasmine · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Anna vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #47 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 3 places apart; by 2025 they were #142 and #4867.
Anna · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
Side by side
| Field | Richard | William |
|---|---|---|
| Record type | Editorially researched profile | Editorially researched profile |
| Gender usage | male | male |
| Meaning | From Old German elements 'rih' (ruler, king) and 'hart' (hard, firm, brave, hardy) — 'brave ruler'. Introduced to England by the Normans in the 11th century. | Commonly interpreted as 'resolute protector' or 'will helmet', combining the ideas of desire/will and protection. |
| Origin | Germanic | Germanic (Old Frankish/Old High German Willehelm) |
| Pronunciation | /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əɹd/ | /ˈwɪljəm/ |
| Syllables | 2 | 2 |
| Common variants / nicknames | Not yet recorded | Not yet recorded |
| Recorded regional usage | AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ | AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ |
| Most recent popularity observation | Republic of Ireland · Boys #232 (2025) | Norway · Boys #3 (2025) |
| Pronunciation clarity (demonstration score) | 90/100 | 90/100 |
| Spelling simplicity (demonstration score) | 82/100 | 82/100 |
| International familiarity (demonstration score) | 100/100 | 100/100 |
| Data Confidence | medium | medium |
What the data shows
- Richard is recorded with a Germanic origin, while William is recorded with a Germanic (Old Frankish/Old High German Willehelm) origin.
- Richard and William both have 2 syllables.
- Richard's recorded meaning differs from William's — see the table above for each.
- Both names have recorded usage in AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ.
How each name got here
Richard
Popularity journey
First recorded1945
First recorded at #219 among boys in Norway in 1945 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.
Norway · Boys
Highest recorded1954–1999
Highest recorded position: #9 among boys in New Zealand, in 1965 (recorded 1954–1999).
New Zealand · Boys
Most recent2025
Most recently recorded at #431 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.
England and Wales · Boys
William
Popularity journey
First recorded1945
First recorded at #277 among boys in Norway in 1945 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.
Norway · Boys
Highest recorded1952–2025
Highest recorded position: #1 among boys in New South Wales, Australia, in 2009 (recorded 1952–2025).
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
Most recent2025
Most recently recorded at #25 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.
England and Wales · Boys