Craig vs Matthew
Craig and Matthewcompared on official birth-registration statistics and Namewise's recorded data. This page states what each name's record shows — it never picks a winner or scores one name against the other.
Head to head
Ranks are only compared within one published list and one year. Two ranks from different years, from a boys' and a girls' list, or from different registrars are not comparable, so they are not placed side by side.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
In 1991, Craig was ranked #97 and Matthew #1 among boys in New South Wales, Australia.
New Zealand · Boys
In 1992, Craig was ranked #90 and Matthew #1 among boys in New Zealand.
Northern Ireland · Boys
In 2015, Craig was ranked #415 and Matthew #7 among boys in Northern Ireland.
Republic of Ireland · Boys
In 2023, Craig was ranked #516 and Matthew #40 among boys in Republic of Ireland.
Scotland · Boys
In 2024, Craig was ranked #478 and Matthew #73 among boys in Scotland.
England and Wales · Boys
In 2025, Craig was ranked #1705 and Matthew #153 among boys in England and Wales.
Craig and Matthew over time
Craig and Matthew appear together in 5 published lists, across 176 years of shared records. Matthew held the stronger position in more years in 5 of them, Craig in 0.
The order between them changed and held in 2 of those lists — a change in that published list, never a claim that one name displaced the other.
Craig reached its own highest recorded position earlier in 3 of those lists, and Matthew in none. Each position is a place inside its own list, so this compares when they peaked and never how high.
Counted list by list. Two names in the same published list are measured on the same scale in the same year, so those comparisons are real — but positions from different lists are not, so nothing here is combined into an overall standing.
How this pair is related
The relationship kinds these two qualify for, each under its own stated rule. Every one is drawn from a list they both appear in.
- One moved ahead of the other
In 1970, Matthew moved ahead of Craig in New South Wales, Australia · Boys — #8 and #15 the year before became #14 and #11.
- Repeatedly exchanged positions
Craig and Matthew changed places 4 times in Republic of Ireland · Boys between 1964 and 2023, ending at #516 and #40.
- Closest over the longest run
Across 35 shared years in New South Wales, Australia · Boys, Craig and Matthew averaged 29.5 places apart, ending at #97 and #1.
- Mirrored each other
Over 35 shared years in New South Wales, Australia · Boys, Matthew rose about as far as Craig fell — from #44 and #78 in 1957 to #97 and #1 in 1991.
- Longest-running competitions
Craig and Matthew were both ranked in England and Wales · Boys for 30 years, from 1996 to 2025, ending at #1705 and #153.
- Peaked in the same years
Both reached their highest recorded position in England and Wales · Boys within 2 years — Craig #81 in 1996, Matthew #6 in 1996.
List by list
Republic of Ireland · Boys59 shared years, 1964–2023
Craig held the stronger position in 5 of those years, Matthew in 54.
Highest recorded here: Craig #39 in 1990, Matthew #15 in 2007.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2023: Craig #516, Matthew #40.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys35 shared years, 1957–1991
Craig held the stronger position in 13 of those years, Matthew in 22.
Highest recorded here: Craig #8 in 1969, Matthew #1 in 1982.
The order changed in 1970: Matthew moved ahead. In 1969 they stood at #8 and #15; by 1970 that had become #14 and #11.
Most recent shared year, 1991: Craig #97, Matthew #1.
New Zealand · Boys35 shared years, 1958–1992
Craig held the stronger position in 16 of those years, Matthew in 19.
Highest recorded here: Craig #6 in 1971, Matthew #1 in 1990.
The order changed in 1974: Matthew moved ahead. In 1973 they stood at #7 and #8; by 1974 that had become #9 and #7.
Most recent shared year, 1992: Craig #90, Matthew #1.
England and Wales · Boys30 shared years, 1996–2025
Craig held the stronger position in 0 of those years, Matthew in 30.
Highest recorded here: Craig #81 in 1996, Matthew #6 in 1996.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Craig #1705, Matthew #153.
Northern Ireland · Boys17 shared years, 1997–2015
Craig held the stronger position in 0 of those years, Matthew in 17.
Highest recorded here: Craig #68 in 1997, Matthew #1 in 1997.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2015: Craig #415, Matthew #7.
Two names moving past each other in a ranking is a fact about the ranking. Namewise does not claim one name displaced the other, that families chose between them, or that either influenced the other — none of that is in this data.
Where to go next
Comparisons that share a name, a rule or a published list with this one. Each is an existing comparison page with its own evidence — nothing here says these pairs are alike.
Other comparisons involving Craig
Pairs where Craig shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.
- Craig vs Harrison
In 1996 they stood at #81 and #86 in England and Wales · Boys, 5 places apart; by 2025 they were #1705 and #50.
Craig · Harrison · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Craig vs Calum
In 1996 they stood at #81 and #91 in England and Wales · Boys, 10 places apart; by 2025 they were #1705 and #3256.
Craig · Calum · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Craig vs Marcus
In 1996 they stood at #81 and #85 in England and Wales · Boys, 4 places apart; by 2025 they were #1705 and #267.
Craig · Marcus · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Craig vs Declan
In 1996 they stood at #81 and #83 in England and Wales · Boys, 2 places apart; by 2025 they were #1705 and #372.
Craig · Declan · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
Other comparisons involving Matthew
Pairs where Matthew shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.
- Matthew vs Ashley
Both reached their highest recorded position in New Zealand · Boys within 2 years — Matthew #1 in 1990, Ashley #53 in 1989.
Matthew · Ashley · 11 shared years, 1984–1995 · Peaked in the same years
- Matthew vs Barry
Both reached their highest recorded position in Northern Ireland · Boys within 2 years — Matthew #1 in 1997, Barry #90 in 1997.
Matthew · Barry · 21 shared years, 1997–2022 · Peaked in the same years
- Matthew vs Ben
Both reached their highest recorded position in New South Wales, Australia · Boys within 2 years — Matthew #1 in 1982, Ben #41 in 1981.
Matthew · Ben · 26 shared years, 1976–2004 · Peaked in the same years
- Matthew vs Bradley
Both reached their highest recorded position in Northern Ireland · Boys within 2 years — Matthew #1 in 1997, Bradley #68 in 1998.
Matthew · Bradley · 27 shared years, 1997–2024 · Peaked in the same years
Other pairs with the same kind of relationship
Pairs that qualify under the same rule as this one — one moved ahead of the other.
- Amelia vs Emily
In 2011, Amelia moved ahead of Emily in England and Wales · Girls — #5 and #3 the year before became #1 and #5.
Amelia · Emily · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · One moved ahead of the other
- Amelia vs Sophie
In 2011, Amelia moved ahead of Sophie in England and Wales · Girls — #5 and #2 the year before became #1 and #6.
Amelia · Sophie · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · One moved ahead of the other
- Sarah vs Angela
In 1974, Sarah moved ahead of Angela in New Zealand · Girls — #6 and #5 the year before became #1 and #6.
Sarah · Angela · 36 shared years, 1958–1998 · One moved ahead of the other
- Emma vs Aoife
In 2003, Emma moved ahead of Aoife in Republic of Ireland · Girls — #4 and #2 the year before became #1 and #3.
Emma · Aoife · 62 shared years, 1964–2025 · One moved ahead of the other
Other pairs from New Zealand lists
Pairs measured inside New Zealand's own published lists, where this pair's strongest relationship is also recorded. Positions in these lists are not comparable with another registrar's.
- George vs Patrick
Over 64 shared years in New Zealand · Boys, George rose about as far as Patrick fell — from #50 and #60 in 1954 to #6 and #93 in 2020.
George · Patrick · 64 shared years, 1954–2020 · Mirrored each other
- Patrick vs Alexander
Over 56 shared years in New Zealand · Boys, Alexander rose about as far as Patrick fell — from #60 and #73 in 1954 to #93 and #32 in 2020.
Patrick · Alexander · 56 shared years, 1954–2020 · Mirrored each other
- James vs Timothy
Over 52 shared years in New Zealand · Boys, James rose about as far as Timothy fell — from #20 and #61 in 1954 to #5 and #100 in 2005.
James · Timothy · 52 shared years, 1954–2005 · Mirrored each other
- Joseph vs Timothy
Over 52 shared years in New Zealand · Boys, Joseph rose about as far as Timothy fell — from #66 and #61 in 1954 to #27 and #100 in 2005.
Joseph · Timothy · 52 shared years, 1954–2005 · Mirrored each other
Other pairs ranked together in the 1990s
Pairs both ranked in the same published list at some point between 1990 and 1999.
- Grace vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #41 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 9 places apart; by 2025 they were #27 and #4867.
Grace · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Ella vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #56 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 6 places apart; by 2025 they were #46 and #4867.
Ella · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Jasmine vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #55 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 5 places apart; by 2025 they were #102 and #4867.
Jasmine · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Anna vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #47 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 3 places apart; by 2025 they were #142 and #4867.
Anna · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
Side by side
| Field | Craig | Matthew |
|---|---|---|
| Record type | Editorially researched profile | Editorially researched profile |
| Gender usage | male | male |
| Meaning | From the Scottish surname derived from Gaelic 'creag', meaning 'crag, rocks, outcrop' — originally denoting someone who lived near a crag. | From Greek Matthaios, from Hebrew Mattithiah, combining 'mattat' (gift) with 'Yahweh' — 'gift of God'. Matthew was a tax collector and one of the twelve apostles, traditionally credited as author of the first Gospel. |
| Origin | Scottish Gaelic (surname origin) | Biblical Hebrew |
| Pronunciation | /ˈkɹeɪɡ/ | /ˈmæθ.juː/ |
| Syllables | 1 | 2 |
| Common variants / nicknames | Not yet recorded | Not yet recorded |
| Recorded regional usage | AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NZ | AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ |
| Most recent popularity observation | England and Wales · Boys #1705 (2025) | Republic of Ireland · Boys #55 (2025) |
| Pronunciation clarity (demonstration score) | 90/100 | 90/100 |
| Spelling simplicity (demonstration score) | 94/100 | 82/100 |
| International familiarity (demonstration score) | 100/100 | 100/100 |
| Data Confidence | medium | medium |
What the data shows
- Craig is recorded with a Scottish Gaelic (surname origin) origin, while Matthew is recorded with a Biblical Hebrew origin.
- Craig has 1 syllable, compared with 2 for Matthew.
- Craig's recorded meaning differs from Matthew's — see the table above for each.
- Both names have recorded usage in AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NZ.
How each name got here
Craig
Popularity journey
First recorded1953
First recorded at #79 among boys in New South Wales, Australia in 1953 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
Highest recorded1954–1992
Highest recorded position: #6 among boys in New Zealand, in 1971 (recorded 1954–1992).
New Zealand · Boys
Most recent2025
Most recently recorded at #1705 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.
England and Wales · Boys
Matthew
Popularity journey
First recorded1957
First recorded at #78 among boys in New South Wales, Australia in 1957 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
Highest recorded1957–2023
Highest recorded position: #1 among boys in New South Wales, Australia, in 1982 (recorded 1957–2023).
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
Most recent2025
Most recently recorded at #153 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.
England and Wales · Boys