Hugo vs Luca
Hugo and Lucacompared on official birth-registration statistics and Namewise's recorded data. This page states what each name's record shows — it never picks a winner or scores one name against the other.
Head to head
Ranks are only compared within one published list and one year. Two ranks from different years, from a boys' and a girls' list, or from different registrars are not comparable, so they are not placed side by side.
New Zealand · Boys
In 2023, Hugo was ranked #23 and Luca #3 among boys in New Zealand.
England and Wales · Boys
In 2025, Hugo was ranked #46 and Luca #4 among boys in England and Wales.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
In 2025, Hugo was ranked #18 and Luca #4 among boys in New South Wales, Australia.
Scotland · Boys
In 2024, Hugo was ranked #135 and Luca #6 among boys in Scotland.
Northern Ireland · Boys
In 2024, Hugo was ranked #81 and Luca #7 among boys in Northern Ireland.
Republic of Ireland · Boys
In 2025, Hugo was ranked #42 and Luca #11 among boys in Republic of Ireland.
Norway · Boys
In 2025, Hugo was ranked #101 and Luca #60 among boys in Norway.
Hugo and Luca over time
Hugo and Luca appear together in 6 published lists, across 147 years of shared records. Luca held the stronger position in more years in 5 of them, Hugo in 1.
The order between them changed and held in 3 of those lists — a change in that published list, never a claim that one name displaced the other.
Hugo reached its own highest recorded position earlier in 2 of those lists, Luca in 1. Each position is a place inside its own list, so this compares when they peaked and never how high.
Counted list by list. Two names in the same published list are measured on the same scale in the same year, so those comparisons are real — but positions from different lists are not, so nothing here is combined into an overall standing.
How this pair is related
The relationship kinds these two qualify for, each under its own stated rule. Every one is drawn from a list they both appear in.
- One took the other's place near the top
In England and Wales · Boys, Luca moved into the top 50 at #45 in 2020 as Hugo fell out of it to #51, having been #48 the year before.
- One moved ahead of the other
In 2020, Luca moved ahead of Hugo in England and Wales · Boys — #48 and #49 the year before became #51 and #45.
- Repeatedly exchanged positions
Hugo and Luca changed places 5 times in England and Wales · Boys between 1996 and 2025, ending at #46 and #4.
- Closest over the longest run
Across 30 shared years in England and Wales · Boys, Hugo and Luca averaged 46.7 places apart, ending at #46 and #4.
- Longest-running competitions
Hugo and Luca were both ranked in England and Wales · Boys for 30 years, from 1996 to 2025, ending at #46 and #4.
- Peaked in the same years
Both reached their highest recorded position in New South Wales, Australia · Boys within 2 years — Hugo #18 in 2025, Luca #4 in 2024.
List by list
Norway · Boys37 shared years, 1973–2025
Hugo held the stronger position in 23 of those years, Luca in 14.
Highest recorded here: Hugo #101 in 2025, Luca #60 in 2025.
The order changed in 2022: Luca moved ahead. In 2021 they stood at #109 and #110; by 2022 that had become #122 and #92.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Hugo #101, Luca #60.
England and Wales · Boys30 shared years, 1996–2025
Hugo held the stronger position in 7 of those years, Luca in 23.
Highest recorded here: Hugo #45 in 2021, Luca #4 in 2025.
The order changed in 2020: Luca moved ahead. In 2019 they stood at #48 and #49; by 2020 that had become #51 and #45.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Hugo #46, Luca #4.
Republic of Ireland · Boys29 shared years, 1997–2025
Hugo held the stronger position in 11 of those years, Luca in 17.
Highest recorded here: Hugo #42 in 2025, Luca #11 in 2025.
The order changed in 2018: Luca moved ahead. In 2017 they stood at #92 and #102; by 2018 that had become #87 and #77.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Hugo #42, Luca #11.
Northern Ireland · Boys21 shared years, 2000–2024
Hugo held the stronger position in 0 of those years, Luca in 20.
Highest recorded here: Hugo #67 in 2023, Luca #7 in 2024.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2024: Hugo #81, Luca #7.
New South Wales, Australia · Boys17 shared years, 2009–2025
Hugo held the stronger position in 5 of those years, Luca in 12.
Highest recorded here: Hugo #18 in 2025, Luca #4 in 2024.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2025: Hugo #18, Luca #4.
New Zealand · Boys13 shared years, 2009–2023
Hugo held the stronger position in 0 of those years, Luca in 13.
Highest recorded here: Hugo #23 in 2023, Luca #3 in 2023.
The order between them never changed and held in this list.
Most recent shared year, 2023: Hugo #23, Luca #3.
Two names moving past each other in a ranking is a fact about the ranking. Namewise does not claim one name displaced the other, that families chose between them, or that either influenced the other — none of that is in this data.
Where to go next
Comparisons that share a name, a rule or a published list with this one. Each is an existing comparison page with its own evidence — nothing here says these pairs are alike.
Other comparisons involving Hugo
Pairs where Hugo shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.
- Sebastian vs Hugo
Sebastian and Hugo changed places 14 times in Republic of Ireland · Boys between 1971 and 2025, ending at #125 and #42.
Sebastian · Hugo · 37 shared years, 1971–2025 · Repeatedly exchanged positions
- Arthur vs Hugo
Arthur and Hugo changed places 13 times in Republic of Ireland · Boys between 1969 and 2025, ending at #57 and #42.
Arthur · Hugo · 49 shared years, 1969–2025 · Repeatedly exchanged positions
- Archie vs Hugo
Archie and Hugo both rose over the same years in 5 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Archie · Hugo · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Charlie vs Hugo
Charlie and Hugo both rose over the same years in 5 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Charlie · Hugo · 32 shared years, 1983–2025 · Moved together in several countries
Other comparisons involving Luca
Pairs where Luca shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.
- Oliver vs Luca
Oliver and Luca both rose over the same years in 6 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Oliver · Luca · 43 shared years, 1973–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Arthur vs Luca
Arthur and Luca both rose over the same years in 5 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Arthur · Luca · 41 shared years, 1974–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Luca vs Levi
Luca and Levi both rose over the same years in 4 registrars — New South Wales, Australia · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Luca · Levi · 34 shared years, 1974–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Luca vs Alfie
Luca and Alfie both rose over the same years in 3 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Luca · Alfie · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Moved together in several countries
Other pairs with the same kind of relationship
Pairs that qualify under the same rule as this one — moved together in several countries.
- Christopher vs Paul
Christopher and Paul both fell over the same years in 6 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Christopher · Paul · 80 shared years, 1946–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Oliver vs Leo
Oliver and Leo both rose over the same years in 6 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Oliver · Leo · 63 shared years, 1959–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Amelia vs Sofia
Amelia and Sofia both rose over the same years in 5 registrars — England and Wales · Girls; New South Wales, Australia · Girls; Northern Ireland · Girls; Norway · Girls; Republic of Ireland · Girls. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Amelia · Sofia · 36 shared years, 1972–2025 · Moved together in several countries
- Michael vs Anthony
Michael and Anthony both fell over the same years in 5 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.
Michael · Anthony · 74 shared years, 1952–2025 · Moved together in several countries
Other pairs ranked together in the 2020s
Pairs both ranked in the same published list at some point between 2020 and 2029.
- Grace vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #41 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 9 places apart; by 2025 they were #27 and #4867.
Grace · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Ella vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #56 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 6 places apart; by 2025 they were #46 and #4867.
Ella · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Jasmine vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #55 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 5 places apart; by 2025 they were #102 and #4867.
Jasmine · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
- Anna vs Gemma
In 1996 they stood at #47 and #50 in England and Wales · Girls, 3 places apart; by 2025 they were #142 and #4867.
Anna · Gemma · 30 shared years, 1996–2025 · Started together, ended far apart
Side by side
| Field | Hugo | Luca |
|---|---|---|
| Record type | Official statistical record (evidence-only) | Editorially researched profile |
| Gender usage | male | male |
| Meaning | Not yet recorded | The Italian and Romanian form of Lucas, itself probably a shortened form of the Greek 'Loukanos', meaning 'from Lucania' (a region of southern Italy). |
| Origin | Not yet recorded | Italian, via Greek Loukas |
| Pronunciation | /ˈluːkə/ | |
| Syllables | 2 | 2 |
| Common variants / nicknames | Not yet recorded | Not yet recorded |
| Recorded regional usage | AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ | AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ |
| Most recent popularity observation | New South Wales, Australia · Boys #18 (2025) | England and Wales · Boys #4 (2025) |
| Pronunciation clarity (demonstration score) | Not yet recorded | 90/100 |
| Spelling simplicity (demonstration score) | 95/100 | 95/100 |
| International familiarity (demonstration score) | 100/100 | 100/100 |
| Data Confidence | medium | medium |
What the data shows
- Luca has a recorded origin (Italian, via Greek Loukas); Hugo does not have one recorded yet.
- Hugo and Luca both have 2 syllables.
- A meaning is recorded for Luca; Hugo doesn't have one written yet.
- Both names have recorded usage in AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ.
How each name got here
Hugo
Popularity journey
First recorded1945
First recorded at #186 among boys in Norway in 1945 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.
Norway · Boys
Highest recorded2009–2025
Highest recorded position: #18 among boys in New South Wales, Australia, in 2025 (recorded 2009–2025).
New South Wales, Australia · Boys
Most recent2025
Most recently recorded at #46 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.
England and Wales · Boys
Luca
Popularity journey
First recorded1973
First recorded at #603 among boys in Norway in 1973 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.
Norway · Boys
Highest recorded2004–2023
Highest recorded position: #3 among boys in New Zealand, in 2023 (recorded 2004–2023).
New Zealand · Boys
Most recent2025
Most recently recorded at #4867 among girls in England and Wales, in 2025.
England and Wales · Girls