Namewise

Michael vs Richard

Michael and Richard compared on official birth-registration statistics and Namewise's recorded data. This page states what each name's record shows — it never picks a winner or scores one name against the other.

Head to head

Ranks are only compared within one published list and one year. Two ranks from different years, from a boys' and a girls' list, or from different registrars are not comparable, so they are not placed side by side.

  • New South Wales, Australia · Boys

    In 1997, Michael was ranked #13 and Richard #98 among boys in New South Wales, Australia.

  • New Zealand · Boys

    In 1999, Michael was ranked #16 and Richard #81 among boys in New Zealand.

  • Republic of Ireland · Boys

    In 2025, Michael was ranked #22 and Richard #232 among boys in Republic of Ireland.

  • Northern Ireland · Boys

    In 2022, Michael was ranked #35 and Richard #311 among boys in Northern Ireland.

  • Scotland · Boys

    In 2024, Michael was ranked #66 and Richard #619 among boys in Scotland.

  • England and Wales · Boys

    In 2025, Michael was ranked #85 and Richard #431 among boys in England and Wales.

  • Norway · Boys

    In 2023, Michael was ranked #205 and Richard #481 among boys in Norway.

Michael and Richard over time

Norway · Boys
#100#30019452023Michael #205Richard #4811945: Michael #259, Richard #2191946: Michael #176, Richard #1611947: Michael #236, Richard #1951948: Michael #195, Richard #2351949: Michael #193, Richard #2261950: Michael #161, Richard #1961951: Michael #145, Richard #1991952: Michael #161, Richard #2081953: Michael #183, Richard #2111954: Michael #144, Richard #1731955: Michael #158, Richard #1861956: Michael #152, Richard #1701957: Michael #151, Richard #1781958: Michael #159, Richard #1751959: Michael #135, Richard #1831960: Michael #150, Richard #1741961: Michael #138, Richard #1811962: Michael #140, Richard #1611963: Michael #118, Richard #1631964: Michael #108, Richard #1541965: Michael #115, Richard #1351966: Michael #147, Richard #1481967: Michael #133, Richard #1291968: Michael #145, Richard #1141969: Michael #126, Richard #1091970: Michael #124, Richard #881971: Michael #148, Richard #881972: Michael #108, Richard #971973: Michael #108, Richard #821974: Michael #90, Richard #1071975: Michael #134, Richard #941976: Michael #101, Richard #931977: Michael #108, Richard #1071978: Michael #93, Richard #941979: Michael #105, Richard #801980: Michael #88, Richard #1061981: Michael #92, Richard #1091982: Michael #74, Richard #991983: Michael #76, Richard #1001984: Michael #67, Richard #951985: Michael #64, Richard #1101986: Michael #56, Richard #1341987: Michael #56, Richard #991988: Michael #50, Richard #1171989: Michael #52, Richard #1081990: Michael #48, Richard #1261991: Michael #54, Richard #971992: Michael #68, Richard #1191993: Michael #64, Richard #1361994: Michael #84, Richard #1421995: Michael #82, Richard #1251996: Michael #81, Richard #1401997: Michael #72, Richard #1441998: Michael #81, Richard #1911999: Michael #102, Richard #2012000: Michael #100, Richard #2192001: Michael #113, Richard #1912002: Michael #96, Richard #1832003: Michael #88, Richard #2002004: Michael #123, Richard #2242005: Michael #115, Richard #3282006: Michael #127, Richard #3412007: Michael #114, Richard #3552008: Michael #136, Richard #2772009: Michael #148, Richard #3162010: Michael #128, Richard #3272011: Michael #136, Richard #3052012: Michael #138, Richard #3262013: Michael #125, Richard #3502014: Michael #130, Richard #4272015: Michael #151, Richard #4402016: Michael #134, Richard #4412017: Michael #171, Richard #4132018: Michael #128, Richard #3592019: Michael #186, Richard #4762020: Michael #136, Richard #4742021: Michael #137, Richard #3822022: Michael #180, Richard #4522023: Michael #205, Richard #481

Higher on the chart is a stronger position. The scale is logarithmic, so the gap from #1 to #10 is drawn as large as the gap from #100 to #1,000.

Republic of Ireland · Boys
#3#10#30#10019642025Michael #22Richard #2321964: Michael #3, Richard #241965: Michael #3, Richard #221966: Michael #2, Richard #271967: Michael #2, Richard #251968: Michael #3, Richard #281969: Michael #3, Richard #261970: Michael #2, Richard #251971: Michael #2, Richard #251972: Michael #2, Richard #281973: Michael #2, Richard #261974: Michael #2, Richard #291975: Michael #2, Richard #271976: Michael #3, Richard #271977: Michael #3, Richard #251978: Michael #4, Richard #271979: Michael #4, Richard #241980: Michael #3, Richard #291981: Michael #3, Richard #281982: Michael #3, Richard #291983: Michael #3, Richard #301984: Michael #3, Richard #331985: Michael #3, Richard #321986: Michael #3, Richard #201987: Michael #3, Richard #331988: Michael #3, Richard #311989: Michael #3, Richard #281990: Michael #3, Richard #281991: Michael #5, Richard #351992: Michael #2, Richard #431993: Michael #4, Richard #431994: Michael #5, Richard #481995: Michael #7, Richard #611996: Michael #4, Richard #581997: Michael #4, Richard #671998: Michael #9, Richard #731999: Michael #6, Richard #632000: Michael #9, Richard #822001: Michael #10, Richard #752002: Michael #8, Richard #822003: Michael #7, Richard #1012004: Michael #9, Richard #1112005: Michael #10, Richard #1082006: Michael #9, Richard #1252007: Michael #10, Richard #1152008: Michael #13, Richard #1252009: Michael #10, Richard #1392010: Michael #12, Richard #1222011: Michael #9, Richard #1372012: Michael #10, Richard #1292013: Michael #8, Richard #1712014: Michael #14, Richard #1482015: Michael #8, Richard #1802016: Michael #9, Richard #1502017: Michael #10, Richard #1382018: Michael #8, Richard #2002019: Michael #14, Richard #2142020: Michael #17, Richard #2192021: Michael #11, Richard #2042022: Michael #12, Richard #2052023: Michael #15, Richard #2192024: Michael #17, Richard #2312025: Michael #22, Richard #232

Higher on the chart is a stronger position. The scale is logarithmic, so the gap from #1 to #10 is drawn as large as the gap from #100 to #1,000.

Michael and Richard over time

Michael and Richard appear together in 6 published lists, across 287 years of shared records. Michael held the stronger position in more years in 6 of them, Richard in 0.

The order between them changed and held in one of those lists — a change in that published list, never a claim that one name displaced the other.

Richard reached its own highest recorded position earlier in 3 of those lists, Michael in 2. Each position is a place inside its own list, so this compares when they peaked and never how high.

Counted list by list. Two names in the same published list are measured on the same scale in the same year, so those comparisons are real — but positions from different lists are not, so nothing here is combined into an overall standing.

How this pair is related

The relationship kinds these two qualify for, each under its own stated rule. Every one is drawn from a list they both appear in.

  • One moved ahead of the other

    In 1980, Michael moved ahead of Richard in Norway · Boys — #105 and #80 the year before became #88 and #106.

  • Repeatedly exchanged positions

    Michael and Richard changed places 7 times in Norway · Boys between 1945 and 2023, ending at #205 and #481.

  • Closest over the longest run

    Across 46 shared years in New South Wales, Australia · Boys, Michael and Richard averaged 34.3 places apart, ending at #13 and #98.

  • Longest-running competitions

    Michael and Richard were both ranked in England and Wales · Boys for 30 years, from 1996 to 2025, ending at #85 and #431.

  • Peaked in the same years

    Both reached their highest recorded position in England and Wales · Boys within 2 years — Michael #22 in 1996, Richard #62 in 1996.

List by list

  • Norway · Boys79 shared years, 1945–2023

    Michael held the stronger position in 65 of those years, Richard in 14.

    Highest recorded here: Michael #48 in 1990, Richard #80 in 1979.

    The order changed in 1980: Michael moved ahead. In 1979 they stood at #105 and #80; by 1980 that had become #88 and #106.

    Most recent shared year, 2023: Michael #205, Richard #481.

  • Republic of Ireland · Boys62 shared years, 1964–2025

    Michael held the stronger position in 62 of those years, Richard in 0.

    Highest recorded here: Michael #2 in 1966, Richard #20 in 1986.

    The order between them never changed and held in this list.

    Most recent shared year, 2025: Michael #22, Richard #232.

  • New South Wales, Australia · Boys46 shared years, 1952–1997

    Michael held the stronger position in 46 of those years, Richard in 0.

    Highest recorded here: Michael #1 in 1974, Richard #16 in 1960.

    The order between them never changed and held in this list.

    Most recent shared year, 1997: Michael #13, Richard #98.

  • New Zealand · Boys46 shared years, 1954–1999

    Michael held the stronger position in 46 of those years, Richard in 0.

    Highest recorded here: Michael #1 in 1968, Richard #9 in 1965.

    The order between them never changed and held in this list.

    Most recent shared year, 1999: Michael #16, Richard #81.

  • England and Wales · Boys30 shared years, 1996–2025

    Michael held the stronger position in 30 of those years, Richard in 0.

    Highest recorded here: Michael #22 in 1996, Richard #62 in 1996.

    The order between them never changed and held in this list.

    Most recent shared year, 2025: Michael #85, Richard #431.

  • Northern Ireland · Boys24 shared years, 1997–2022

    Michael held the stronger position in 24 of those years, Richard in 0.

    Highest recorded here: Michael #7 in 1997, Richard #77 in 1999.

    The order between them never changed and held in this list.

    Most recent shared year, 2022: Michael #35, Richard #311.

Two names moving past each other in a ranking is a fact about the ranking. Namewise does not claim one name displaced the other, that families chose between them, or that either influenced the other — none of that is in this data.

Where to go next

Comparisons that share a name, a rule or a published list with this one. Each is an existing comparison page with its own evidence — nothing here says these pairs are alike.

Other comparisons involving Michael

Pairs where Michael shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.

Other comparisons involving Richard

Pairs where Richard shares a published list with another name, each measured inside one registrar's own list.

Other pairs with the same kind of relationship

Pairs that qualify under the same rule as this one — moved together in several countries.

  • Christopher vs Paul

    Christopher and Paul both fell over the same years in 6 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.

    Christopher · Paul · 80 shared years, 1946–2025 · Moved together in several countries

  • Oliver vs Leo

    Oliver and Leo both rose over the same years in 6 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.

    Oliver · Leo · 63 shared years, 1959–2025 · Moved together in several countries

  • Oliver vs Luca

    Oliver and Luca both rose over the same years in 6 registrars — England and Wales · Boys; New South Wales, Australia · Boys; New Zealand · Boys; Northern Ireland · Boys; Norway · Boys; Republic of Ireland · Boys. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.

    Oliver · Luca · 43 shared years, 1973–2025 · Moved together in several countries

  • Amelia vs Sofia

    Amelia and Sofia both rose over the same years in 5 registrars — England and Wales · Girls; New South Wales, Australia · Girls; Northern Ireland · Girls; Norway · Girls; Republic of Ireland · Girls. Each list is measured against its own starting position; the positions are never combined.

    Amelia · Sofia · 36 shared years, 1972–2025 · Moved together in several countries

All moved together in several countries →

Other pairs ranked together in the 2020s

Pairs both ranked in the same published list at some point between 2020 and 2029.

The 2020s across all registrars →

Side by side

Side-by-side comparison of Michael, Richard
FieldMichaelRichard
Record typeEditorially researched profileEditorially researched profile
Gender usagemalemale
MeaningCommonly interpreted as a rhetorical question, 'Who is like God?', implying no one compares to God.From Old German elements 'rih' (ruler, king) and 'hart' (hard, firm, brave, hardy) — 'brave ruler'. Introduced to England by the Normans in the 11th century.
OriginBiblical HebrewGermanic
Pronunciation/ˈmaɪkəl//ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əɹd/
Syllables22
Common variants / nicknamesNot yet recordedNot yet recorded
Recorded regional usageNew South Wales, Australia, England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Republic of Ireland, Norway, New ZealandNew South Wales, Australia, England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Republic of Ireland, Norway, New Zealand
Most recent popularity observationRepublic of Ireland · Boys #22 (2025)Republic of Ireland · Boys #232 (2025)
Data Confidencemediummedium

What the data shows

  • Michael is recorded with a Biblical Hebrew origin, while Richard is recorded with a Germanic origin.
  • Michael and Richard both have 2 syllables.
  • Michael's recorded meaning differs from Richard's — see the table above for each.
  • Both names have recorded usage in AU-NSW, GB-ENW, GB-NIR, GB-SCT, IE, NO, NZ.

How each name got here

Michael

Popularity journey

  1. First recorded1945

    First recorded at #259 among boys in Norway in 1945 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.

    Norway · Boys

  2. Highest recorded1952–2025

    Highest recorded position: #1 among boys in New South Wales, Australia, in 1974 (recorded 1952–2025).

    New South Wales, Australia · Boys

  3. Most recent2025

    Most recently recorded at #85 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.

    England and Wales · Boys

Richard

Popularity journey

  1. First recorded1945

    First recorded at #219 among boys in Norway in 1945 — the earliest year that source publishes this name, not necessarily the earliest it was used.

    Norway · Boys

  2. Highest recorded1954–1999

    Highest recorded position: #9 among boys in New Zealand, in 1965 (recorded 1954–1999).

    New Zealand · Boys

  3. Most recent2025

    Most recently recorded at #431 among boys in England and Wales, in 2025.

    England and Wales · Boys